Is the FCPA Still Being Enforced in 2026?
What It Means for Training
Is the FCPA still being enforced in 2026?
Yes. Enforcement of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act was paused by executive order in February 2025, then resumed in June 2025 under new Department of Justice guidelines that narrowed its focus toward cases tied to US national security and economic competitiveness, cartels, state-owned enterprises, and large-scale or concealed bribery. The law itself did not change, and prosecutions have continued. For any company — especially a global one — easing off anti-corruption training would be a costly misread of the moment.
What actually changed in 2025
In February 2025, an executive order directed the DOJ to pause new FCPA investigations and enforcement for a six-month review. For a few months, that created real uncertainty — some pending matters were dropped, and the foreign-bribery team was reduced.
Then, in June 2025, the DOJ issued new enforcement guidelines that effectively ended the pause. They didn’t switch enforcement off — they re-pointed it. Going forward, the DOJ said it would prioritize conduct connected to US national security and economic competitiveness, cartels and transnational criminal organizations, schemes using shell companies, and bribery involving state-owned enterprises — while spending less energy on routine, low-dollar business courtesies. The guidance also leaned toward pursuing individuals over corporate structures.
And enforcement has continued. The DOJ reached its first corporate FCPA resolution under the new guidelines in late 2025, and individual prosecutions have carried into 2026. The headline “pause” was real; the conclusion that the FCPA went away is not.
Why a narrower DOJ focus is not a green light
A shift in prosecutorial priorities is not a change in the law. The same conduct that was illegal in 2024 is illegal today — and several things make “they probably won’t prosecute this” a dangerous bet to build a program around:
The same facts can be charged in other ways. Bribery schemes routinely involve wire fraud, money laundering, and other federal and state statutes that the FCPA guidelines don’t touch.
The clock is long. FCPA violations carry multi-year statutes of limitations — longer still for the accounting provisions — so conduct today can be reviewed by a future administration with different priorities.
A working program is still expected. When the DOJ does evaluate a company, it still asks whether the compliance program was well designed and actually works in practice. “We assumed enforcement was paused” is not an answer that holds up.
The bigger blind spot: the FCPA isn’t the only law in the room
Here’s the point a lot of the “FCPA is paused” commentary misses entirely: if you operate globally, the DOJ is the only regulator watching you. A company that relaxes its anti-corruption program because the US enforcement has narrowed is reading the wrong dashboard.
The UK Bribery Act is, in several respects, tougher than the FCPA. It generally applies to any organization that carries on business — or part of a business — in the UK, wherever the conduct actually happens. It covers bribery between private companies, not just payments to government officials. It has no exception for the small “facilitation” payments the FCPA narrowly permits. And it includes a corporate “failure to prevent bribery” offense: a company can be on the hook when someone associated with it pays a bribe, unless it can show it had adequate procedures in place — which is to say, a real, working compliance and training program.
It doesn’t stop there. France’s Sapin II law requires larger companies to maintain anti-corruption programs and is enforced by a dedicated agency. Most EU countries, along with dozens of others, criminalize foreign bribery under the OECD Anti-Bribery Convention. These regulators set their own priorities — and they don’t pause because Washington did. In at least one 2025 matter, US authorities closed an inquiry while a related investigation by a European regulator carried on.
For a global company, the practical takeaway is simple: international anti-corruption law is not a backstop to the FCPA — in places, it’s the stricter standard. Ignoring it because US enforcement has softened is exactly the kind of blind spot that leads to an enforcement action elsewhere.
What this means for your anti-corruption training
The smart move isn’t to scale back — it’s to maintain a durable training program that holds up no matter who sets enforcement priorities. A few practical implications:
Frame it as anti-corruption, not just “FCPA.” Training that speaks to the FCPA, the UK Bribery Act, and applicable local laws together is both more accurate for a global workforce and more resilient to US policy swings.
Lean into the current high-risk patterns. The DOJ’s stated priorities — third-party intermediaries, state-owned enterprises, and concealment — are exactly the situations your highest-risk employees face. Train the recognition of those moments specifically.
Don’t forget the books. The FCPA’s accounting provisions — how a payment gets recorded — remain a live area, and one with a longer enforcement clock.
Train the decision, not the statute. Employees almost never set out to pay a bribe — they fail to recognize that a consulting fee, a hospitality invitation, or a vendor gift is one. That recognition is built through realistic scenarios, which is the most enforcement-proof investment you can make.
Train the moment, not the headline
See the anti-corruption and FCPA scenarios your highest-risk employees actually face in the field — built to hold up across regulators and administrations.
This article is for general information and discussion only and is not legal advice. Enforcement priorities and laws change — consult qualified counsel about your organization’s specific obligations under the FCPA, the UK Bribery Act, and other applicable laws. © 2005–2026 Xcelus LLC.
Frequently Asked Questions
Was the FCPA repealed?
No. The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act remains in force. In 2025 the executive branch paused, reviewed, and then narrowed DOJ enforcement priorities — but the law itself was not changed or repealed.
Do we still need anti-corruption training in 2026?
Yes. The conduct is still illegal, can be charged under other statutes, carries multi-year limitation periods, and remains squarely within the reach of laws like the UK Bribery Act. A working program is also still what regulators expect to see.
Does the UK Bribery Act apply to US companies?
It can. The UK Bribery Act generally reaches any organization that carries on business, or part of a business, in the UK — regardless of where the conduct occurs — and in several respects it is stricter than the FCPA. Global companies should not treat US enforcement posture as the only standard that matters.
© 2005–2026 Xcelus LLC. All rights reserved. This content is for training and discussion only and is not legal advice; consult qualified counsel about your organization’s specific obligations.